Immigrant Guilt: What It Is, Why You Feel It, and How to Cope

If you’re the child of immigrant parents, you’ve probably heard some version of this story your whole life:

They left everything behind. They worked long hours at jobs that barely paid enough. They learned a new language, navigated a new culture, and sacrificed their dreams so you could have yours.

And you’re grateful—deeply grateful. But if you’re honest, you also feel…guilty.

Guilty for having opportunities they didn’t.

Guilty for wanting things they might never understand.

Guilty for not working as hard as they did, even if your life is still challenging in its own way.

This is immigrant guilt—and it’s a quiet, heavy weight many of us carry without even naming it.

As daughters of immigrants, the guilt can be even sharper. We’re often raised to be the bridge between cultures, the emotional caretaker, and the proof that our parents’ sacrifices were “worth it.” And when we fall short of that impossible standard—or dare to want something just for ourselves—we can feel like we’re letting them down.

But the truth is:

You can love your parents, honor their sacrifices, and still choose a life that’s right for you.

This isn’t betrayal. This is what they fought for.

Let’s dive into what immigrant guilt really is, why it’s so common, and how you can begin to cope with it—without losing yourself in the process.

What is immigrant guilt? 

Immigrant guilt is the emotional weight that children of immigrants often carry when they feel their lives are easier, safer, or more comfortable than their parents’ lives were. 

It’s the sense that you owe them something you can never fully repay—because no matter what you do, it will never match the sacrifices they made.

It can sound like:

  • “I shouldn’t complain. My parents had it so much worse.”

  • “I can’t choose something that makes me happy if it disappoints them.”

  • “If I’m not constantly working hard, I’m wasting their struggles.”

For many of us, this becomes a heavy emotional debt.

We inherit a silent pressure to succeed, to make them proud, and to “repay” them by living up to an ideal version of the child they imagined.

As a teenager, I remember hearing the front door open late into the night—my dad finally coming home from the office. He was the sole breadwinner in our family, and his days were impossibly long. There was no “after work” for him—no dinners out, no hobbies, no winding down in front of the TV. He’d eat, maybe exchange a few words with us, and then head straight to bed, exhausted.

I used to watch this routine and feel a pang of something I couldn’t quite name back then. Now I realize—it was guilt. Guilt that he worked so hard so I could have the opportunities he didn’t. Guilt that I could dream about a life with more balance and joy, when for him, survival had left no room for either.

The tricky thing about immigrant guilt is that it often hides behind love. We do love our parents. We are grateful. But when gratitude comes with constant self-sacrifice, it stops being love and starts becoming a cage.

Why immigrant guilt is so common

If you’ve ever felt a constant undercurrent of guilt for living a life your parents didn’t get to have, you’re not imagining it. Immigrant guilt is deeply rooted in the stories we’ve inherited, the cultural values we were raised with, and the silent comparisons we make every day.

The weight of sacrifice 

For many immigrant families, the story begins with leaving everything familiar behind—home, community, careers, even parts of their identity. Parents start over from scratch, often taking on work far below their skill level just to keep food on the table.

They battle language barriers that turn everyday tasks into uphill climbs. They face financial hardship, sometimes living paycheck to paycheck. They endure discrimination and isolation in a country that doesn’t always welcome them.

And we, their children, grow up watching all of this. We see the exhaustion in their faces, the compromises they make, the dreams they set aside. It’s no wonder so many of us feel an unspoken debt: They gave up so much for me—I have to make it worth it.

Cultural expectations and family duty

In many cultures—especially those with collectivist roots like mine—family comes before self. Success goes beyond personal achievement—it’s communal. Every achievement is a way of honoring the family name. Every choice reflects back on your parents.

If you’re the eldest daughter, the weight can be even heavier. You may be expected to set an example for your siblings, bridge the gap between cultures, translate the language (literally and figuratively), and carry the emotional load for everyone. You might become the unofficial family problem-solver, peacekeeper, and fixer—all while trying to build your own life.


This constant prioritizing of others makes it hard to know where your family’s needs end and yours begin.

Comparing your life to theirs

Immigrant guilt also thrives in quiet moments of comparison. You think about how your parents never took vacations, never had the chance to pursue passions, never worked jobs that lit them up. Then you look at your own life and wonder: Do I deserve this comfort? This joy? This rest?

This constant measuring of your life against theirs can make every decision feel loaded, as if enjoying what they couldn’t is somehow a betrayal.

I’ve felt that gnawing sting of guilt most when I’ve made choices that center my own joy—choices my parents never had the chance to make. I decided not to have children, which means I can spend more of my time and money on myself. I’ve taken vacations simply because I wanted to see the world, not because there was a family obligation pulling me there. I live on my own, in a space that’s just mine, instead of sharing a home with family.

And even though these decisions have brought me peace, freedom, and happiness, there’s always been that small, nagging voice: Am I not being selfish? Would my immigrant parents think I’m wasting the comfort they worked so hard to give me? That’s the thing about immigrant guilt—it can sneak into even the most joyful moments.

The hidden costs of immigrant guilt

Immigrant guilt might seem like a quiet feeling that lives in the background, but over time, it can seep into every corner of your life. It doesn’t just shape how you see yourself—it influences the choices you make, the risks you take, and even how much joy you allow yourself to feel.

Chronic people-pleasing

When you’ve been raised to prioritize your parents’ approval—and, by extension, the approval of others—you can find yourself constantly trying to keep the peace. You may say yes when you mean no, avoid difficult conversations, or hide parts of yourself to avoid disappointing anyone.

Burnout from over-achieving

Many children of immigrants push themselves to work harder, stay later, and aim higher—not just for personal success, but to prove their parents’ sacrifices were worth it. The result? A constant cycle of pressure and exhaustion that feels impossible to step out of.

Difficulty making decisions for yourself

Immigrant guilt can make you question whether you’re “allowed” to follow your own path. You might second-guess your career choices, relationships, or lifestyle because they don’t match your parents’ expectations—or because they seem too comfortable compared to their struggles.

Suppressing your needs and desires

When guilt becomes a default state, your needs often get pushed to the bottom of the list. You may downplay your dreams, avoid spending money on yourself, or hold back from doing things that bring you joy—because somewhere inside, you feel you haven’t earned it yet.

These hidden costs add up. Living with constant guilt doesn’t make you a better child—it just makes you a more exhausted version of yourself.

How to cope with immigrant guilt

Letting go of immigrant guilt doesn’t mean letting go of gratitude. It means finding a way to honor your parents’ sacrifices without erasing your own needs, dreams, and joy. Here’s how to start.

Acknowledge your parents’ sacrifices without erasing your own needs

Your parents worked hard for the life you have—but that doesn’t mean you have to live it for them. You can respect their journey and still claim the space to live yours. This might mean reminding yourself that they wanted better for you, even if “better” looks different than they imagined.

Reframe “repayment” into gratitude and agency

You may never be able to “repay” your parents in the way guilt tells you to—and that’s okay. Instead, consider living fully as a form of gratitude. Let your joy, your health, and your freedom be proof that their sacrifices mattered.

I know that the life I have right now isn’t exactly what my parents might have pictured for me. They probably imagined I’d follow a more traditional path—one that was safe, respectable, and familiar. They probably thought I’d be married by now, probably with a couple of toddlers in tow, or maybe even more. They probably also thought I’d stay working in a “respectable” corporate job because it pays reasonably well. 

But what they gave me was something even more valuable: the freedom to choose.

That’s something they didn’t have when they were my age. Their lives were shaped by necessity, survival, and responsibility. Mine, while not without challenges, has space for self-expression, exploration, and joy. I may not live the life they envisioned for me, but I know I’m living the life their sacrifices made possible.

Set boundaries with love

Boundaries don’t mean shutting your parents out. They mean showing up in ways that are sustainable and honest. You can say, “I love you, but I can’t do that,” and still be a devoted child. Boundaries help you preserve the relationship instead of resenting it.

Find community

Immigrant guilt is easier to carry when you’re not carrying it alone. Talk to other children of immigrants who understand the complexity of loving your family and wanting more for yourself. Support groups, therapy, or even online communities can give you the validation you need to start releasing the guilt.

When you work through immigrant guilt, try not to think of it as rejecting your heritage. Instead, you’re expanding it. You’re adding your story to the legacy your parents began.

You’re not alone in this

Immigrant guilt can feel like a subtle, but constant weight—one you carry even in your happiest moments. But you are far from the only one holding it. So many of us who are children of immigrants share this mix of gratitude, responsibility, and invisible pressure.

Remember that you are allowed to honor your parents’ sacrifices and honor your own needs. You are allowed to build a life that’s different from theirs. You are allowed to rest, to choose joy, to make decisions that don’t require struggle just to be valid.

Living fully is not a betrayal—it’s the greatest way to thank them. Every time you embrace a moment of peace, take a leap toward your dreams, or choose the path that’s right for you, you’re showing that their sacrifices made a difference.

If immigrant guilt has been weighing you down, start small. Give yourself permission to enjoy one thing—without justification, without apology. Let it be a reminder: you are allowed to have the life they fought for.

If immigrant guilt has been part of your story, you’re not alone—and you don’t have to carry it forever. I’m working on creating some Journal Prompts for Letting Go of Immigrant Guilt to help you untangle the guilt, honor your roots, and reconnect with your own joy.

Subscribe to the newsletter below to get the prompts delivered straight to your inbox when it’s ready 💌

Aira Leong

A a Southeast Asian-raised, Canadian-based writer, thinker, and second-generation daughter navigating what it means to live in between—between heritage and ambition, silence and expression, survival and self-worth.

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The Danger of Being a People Pleaser (and How to Stop)

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Setting Boundaries With Parents—Without The Guilt